A vacuum cleaner is a domestic electrical device designed to suck up dust and tiny debris from various surfaces or floors. A vacuum refers to a space devoid of any material, where the pressure is significantly reduced to a level where the presence of matter does not influence the operation.
It consumes electricity. If you are using a vacuum cleaner then it’ll affect your electricity bill. All the vacuum cleaners consume different amounts of energy. Before its purchase, it is important to know how much energy does a vacuum cleaner used. In this topic, we will talk about that.
How Does A Vacuum Cleaner Works
There is a motor which is known as a suction motor. Vacuum pressure is created by a suction motor. And suction by rotating a motor fan. The impeller rotates at a high speed of about 30,000 to 35,000 RPM. The power of the motor is measured by multiplying the rate of vacuum pressure and airflow. That forces the airflow through the hose with the help of a brush.
How Many Watts Does A Vacuum Cleaner Use
A typical vacuum cleaner consumes power ranges between 450 watts to 2500 watts. There are many types of vacuum cleaners. They vary in size and shape. They range from small households to large industrial models. Household vacuum cleaners range between 500 watts to 3000 watts. Industrial models range around about 1400 watts. And the most efficient vacuum cleaners use energy of about 600 to 800 watts. Energy-efficient models with the consumption of low energy are very useful. It saves you from the cost of electricity if you vacuum regularly.
Dependence Of The Energy Consumption Of A Vacuum
The consumption of the power of a vacuum cleaner depends on the power of a motor and the use of its frequency. In order to calculate the consumption of energy per year, you can calculate it from two methods.
1: to calculate the consumption of the power per year, the formula is following;
Number of hours used × days of use × power in watts/1000 = kwh
2: and to calculate the cost of vacuum cleaner per year the following formula is used;
Prize in key × power in watts = annual consumption
This vacuum cleaner calculator is efficient to get fast results.
Vacuum Cleaner power rating | Cost per hour | Cost per year |
650 watts (0.65kw) | $0.086 | $12.1 |
1400 watts (1.4kw) | $0.18 | $26.2 |
Watt Number For A Vacuum Cleaner
Watt number is not an important unit for a vacuum cleaner. But it is better to measure the energy of the suction pump. The watt number tells us about the real absorbing or suction power. It is a hint of how much energy is being used. By the following we can understand the watt power of a vacuum cleaner and how does it work.
350 watt, this power is enough to clean the dry surface of tiles and other smooth surfaces. A low-power vacuum cleaner can do it.
500 watt or above, this suction power is enough to clean the carpets and other upholstered furniture.
Measurement If The Use Of Electricity By Vacuum Cleaners
There is a device which is known as Kill A Watt Meter. It is a good way to measure the electricity used by a vacuum cleaner. It is a simple piece of equipment. When you put this device to your outlet and then connect it to the vacuum cleaner the electricity that passes will be shown.
Barrel Vacuum Cleaner
A barrel vacuum cleaner can cost you between 11 cents to 30 cents for 1 hour. It depends on the source of the power supply. Every vacuum cleaner uses energy between 750 watt to 2500 watt
Upright Vacuum Cleaner
An upright vacuum cleaner costs for one hour from 6 cents to 18 cents. This type of vacuum cleaner is cheaper than a barrel vacuum cleaner. The power consumption of this type is between 800W to 1400W which make it poor to run out.
Conclusion
As we have seen that the average vacuum cleaner does not cost too much energy. But we have to consider the quality of vacuum cleaners. If the quality of a vacuum cleaner is best then you don’t need to spend money to buy a new vacuum cleaner every year. Power and the motor are good indicators. But if the design of the vacuum cleaner is not good, then it will perform poorly and leaks dust and other particles.